9/1/2023 0 Comments Girl style black pompom beanie![]() ![]() The beret fits snugly around the head, and can be "shaped" in a variety of ways – in the Americas it is commonly worn pushed to one side. Wear A soldier of the Italian Folgore Brigade wearing a beret. The black RTR beret was made famous by Field Marshal Montgomery in the Second World War. ![]() He tossed it across, and Gatehouse gingerly tried it on. Hanging on the wall was his Basque beret from Pamplona. The specifications were that it had to protect men's hair from the oil in a tank but not take up space in the cramped interior, and he led Gatehouse straight to his room. Dorman-Smith had toured Spain, including the Basque region, with his friend Ernest Hemingway during the past few years, and had acquired a black Basque beret during his travels. While the two officers were serving at Sandhurst in 1924, Gatehouse, who had transferred to the Royal Tank Corps, had been given the task of designing a practical headgear for the new corps. Another possible origin of the RTR beret is that it was suggested to Alec Gatehouse by Eric Dorman-Smith. They were approved for use by King George V in 1924. After seeing these during the First World War, British General Hugh Elles proposed the beret for use by the newly formed Royal Tank Regiment, which needed headgear that would stay on while climbing in and out of the small hatches of tanks. Military berets were first adopted by the French Chasseurs Alpins in 1889. In Western fashion, men and women have worn the beret since the 1920s as sportswear and later as a fashion statement. By the 1920s, berets were associated with the working classes in a part of France and Spain and by 1928 more than 20 French factories and some Spanish and Italian factories produced millions of berets. The first factory, Beatex-Laulhere, claims production records dating back to 1810. Originally a local craft, beret-making became industrialised in the 19th century. The commercial production of Basque-style berets began in the 17th century in the Oloron-Sainte-Marie area of southern France. The Basque-style beret was the traditional headgear of Aragonese and Navarrian shepherds from the Ansó and Roncal valleys of the Pyrenees, a mountain range that divides southern France from northern Spain. Such headgear has been popular among the nobility and artists across Europe throughout modern history. History Īrchaeology and art history indicate that headgear similar to the modern beret has been worn since the Bronze Age across Northern Europe and as far south as ancient Crete and Italy, where it was worn by the Minoans, Etruscans and Romans. Berets are worn as part of the uniform of many military and police units worldwide, as well as by other organizations. Mass production of berets began in 19th century Spain and France and the beret remains associated with these countries. Traditional Basque-style beret with headband folded in (top) fashion model wearing a beret (bottom)Ī beret ( UK: / ˈ b ɛr eɪ/ BERR-ay, US: / b ə ˈ r eɪ/ bə- RAY French: béret Basque: txapel Spanish: boina) is a soft, round, flat-crowned cap, usually of woven, hand-knitted wool, crocheted cotton, wool felt, or acrylic fibre. ![]()
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